 ClindamycinClindamycin (generic Cleocin) is an antibiotic used to treat infections of the respiratory tract, skin, pelvis, vagina, and abdomen. Clindamycin is used to treat a wide variety of serious
bacterial infections. Clindamycin is an antibiotic which works by stopping
the growth of bacteria.
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IMPORTANT WARNING:
| Clindamycin (generic Cleocin) may cause colitis, an
infection of the colon that can be dangerous and sometimes life-threatening.
If you experience any of the following symptoms while taking Clindamycin or
within a few weeks of stopping Clindamycin, call your doctor immediately:
severe persistent diarrhea, severe stomach cramps, or bloody stool. Talk to
your doctor about the risk of taking Clindamycin. |
Why is Clindamycin prescribed?
Clindamycin, an antibiotic, is used to treat
infections of the respiratory tract, skin, pelvis, vagina, and abdomen.
Antibiotics will not work for colds, flu, or other viral infections.
Clindamycin is sometimes prescribed for other uses;
ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
How should Clindamycin be used?
Clindamycin comes as a capsule and liquid to take by
mouth; topical solution, lotion, and gel for skin infections; and vaginal
cream. Clindamycin usually is taken every 6 hours for respiratory, pelvis,
or abdomen infections or applied twice a day for acne. Shake the oral liquid
well before each use to mix the medication evenly. Drink a full glass of
water after each dose (capsules and oral liquid).
For acne, it may take up to 12 weeks for the full
effect of the drug to be seen. Shake the topical lotion well before each
use. Apply this liquid, the solution, or the gel in a thin film after
washing and drying the skin thoroughly. Avoid getting the medication in your
eyes and mouth or on broken skin; if you do, use plenty of water to wash the
drug away.
Follow the directions on your prescription label
carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not
understand. Take Clindamycin exactly as directed. Do not take more or less
of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor.
For vaginal infections, Clindamycin is used once a
day, at bedtime, for 7 days. Clindamycin cream for the vagina comes with a
special applicator. The dose should be applied when you lie down to go to
bed. The medicine works best if you do not get up again after applying the
drug except to wash your hands and the applicator. Read the directions
provided with it and follow these steps:
- Fill the special applicator that comes with the cream to the level
indicated.
- Lie on your back with your knees drawn upward and spread apart.
- Gently insert the applicator into your vagina and push the plunger to
release the medication.
- Withdraw the applicator and wash it with soap and warm water.
- Wash your hands promptly to avoid spreading the infection.
You may wish to wear a sanitary napkin while using the
vaginal cream to protect your clothing against stains. Do not use a tampon
because it will absorb the drug. Do not douche unless your doctor tells you
to do so. Continue using Clindamycin vaginal cream even if you get your
period during treatment.
What special precautions should I follow?
Before taking Clindamycin,
- tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to Clindamycin,
tartrazine (a yellow dye in some processed foods and drugs), or any other
drugs.
- tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription
medications you are taking, including vitamins. If you are using topical
Clindamycin, ask your doctor for advice on using other acne medications
(e.g., benzoyl peroxide) and cosmetics. Some cosmetics make acne worse and
interfere with the effectiveness of Clindamycin.
- tell your doctor if you have or have ever had gastrointestinal, liver,
or kidney disease.
- tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are
breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while using Clindamycin, call your
doctor.
What should I do if I forget a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember it.
However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and
take any remaining doses for that day at evenly spaced intervals. Do not
take a double dose to make up for a missed one. Do not apply a missed
topical dose.
What side effects can Clindamycin cause?
Although side effects from Clindamycin are not common,
they can occur. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do
not go away:
- upset stomach
- vomiting
- gas
- diarrhea
Tell your doctor if any these symptoms are severe or
do not go away while using Cleocin vaginally or on your skin:
- dry skin
- redness or irritation
- peeling
- oiliness
- itching or burning
If you experience the following symptom, or any of
those listed in the IMPORTANT WARNING section, stop taking Cleocin and call
your doctor immediately:
What storage conditions are needed for Clindamycin?
Keep Clindamycin in the container it came in, tightly
closed, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away
from excess heat and moisture (not in the bathroom). Throw away any
medication that is outdated or no longer needed. Talk to your pharmacist
about the proper disposal of your medication.
In case of emergency/overdose
In case of overdose, call your local poison control
center at 1-800-222-1222. If the victim has collapsed
or is not breathing, call local emergency services at
911.
What other information should I know?
Keep all appointments with your doctor and the
laboratory. Your doctor will order certain lab tests to check your response
to Clindamycin.
Do not let anyone else take your medication. Your
prescription is probably not refillable. If you still have symptoms of
infection after you finish the Clindamycin, call your doctor.

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